Beijing/Panjab Post
Chinese President Xi Jinping underscored the enduring relevance of the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence, also known as Panchsheel, in resolving contemporary global conflicts. Speaking at a commemorative conference marking its 70th anniversary, Xi positioned these principles as pivotal in fostering global stability amidst geopolitical tensions with Western nations.
Originally articulated in the 1954 Agreement on Trade and Intercourse between Tibet and India, the Five Principles were championed by then Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru of India and Premier Zhou Enlai of China. Xi Jinping highlighted their significance, asserting their role in shaping a new global security framework aimed at promoting a shared future for all humanity.
“The initiation of the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence was a historical necessity that addressed the needs of its time,” remarked President Xi. The principles include “mutual respect for sovereignty and territorial integrity,” “mutual non-aggression,” “mutual non-interference in each other’s internal affairs,” “equality and mutual benefit,” and “peaceful coexistence.”
Xi Jinping’s address comes at a time when China seeks to expand its influence in the Global South, positioning these principles as foundational to its foreign policy amidst global challenges.